It’s a massive office with 20-foot-high ceiling. The mahogany desk
on one side adds to the sombre atmosphere of hushed silences and
austere power. An archway leads to an office meant only for secretarial
staff much smaller in comparison, but big enough for several captains
of industry. Walls adorned with large oil paintings of famous
parliamentarians look down benignly. Behind the mahogany desk on a
large green leather chair sits only the second woman to occupy that
seat since Independence. It’s the office of the Leader of the
Opposition in the Lok Sabha, generally perceived to be the second most
significant post after the Prime Minister. When Parliament is in
session, Sushma Swaraj is seen more at the main gate with her fellow
boycotting other members, but that does not mean she has not done her
homework. On the great FDI debate in December, her research on the
subject and eloquence nearly took the day. She kept it focused, talking
to the country through Parliament. “Will Wal-Mart care about the poor
farmer’s sister’s wedding? Will Wal-Mart send his children to school?
Will Wal-Mart notice his tears and hunger?” Her speech stirred the
Lohiaites and was more convincing than the Left. In the end, 14 parties
stood behind her. The vote was lost by a whisker, but an evolving
reputation was clad in iron.
At the investors’ meet that took
place in November 2012 in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, her home state now,
she arrived a little late as her flight had been delayed. Speeches by
industrial leaders and politicians were immediately put on hold and a
small wooden stool pushed behind the lectern for her to stand on. There
were smiles all around. A stool is kept handy when Swaraj must make a
speech. Most people are surprised when they first see Swaraj. She is
petite—less than five feet—but her school headmistress demeanour makes
everyone else appear a nursery kid, looking up at her. She loves to
make small talk in informal settings with people around her and never
forgets to ask the well-being of family members if she happens to have
met them. At smaller,I thought it would be fun to show you the
inspiration behind the broken china-mosaics.
cosier ladies’ sangeet-type family functions she is unafraid of
shaking a leg, though it dusted up a little wind at Raj Ghat when she
danced to a patriotic number.
The Shiv Sena is convinced of her ability to connect,We specializes in rapid plastic injection mould
and molding of parts for prototypes and production. and lead the NDA
alliance. There are others who believe Narendra Modi could be that
person. The party itself does not want a debate on the issue right now.
An exasperated Rajnath Singh recently said: “This is the last time I
am asking BJP leaders to desist from making any comments on BJP’s prime
ministerial candidate.” But the issue will come up sooner rather than
later with May 2014 not very far away and it will all come down to the
ability to keep alliance partners happy.
The Jaipur conclave of
the Congress, meanwhile, has made it clear that it is looking around
for partners and tie-ups. Some of the current parties in the UPA fold
may leave, like the TMC. It may have to look around for newer ones,
preferably those currently aligned with the NDA, on the possibility of
shared secular agendas. “The Congress would be most happy to take on
Modi as it may lead to fissure in the NDA with the JD(U) opting out a
distinct possibility. The SP and BSP may also be forced to junk their
neutral outside-support stance,” says a Congress veteran. The mood at
24 Akbar Road is that Swaraj would be a tougher opponent with her
appeal cutting across sections and communities.
That drama will unfold in coming months, but the Swaraj story looks set to get bigger,Laser engravers and laser engraving machine
systems and supplies to start your own lasering cutting engraving
marking etching business. and within the BJP first. Not since Rajmata
Vijayaraje Scindia have there been so many woman leaders of substance
in the party—Uma Bharti, Vasundhara Raje and Sushma Swaraj. They have
all taken different stairwells to the top. Bharti was the maverick
firebrand who led the Ram Janmabhoomi movement till her first brush
with serious power destabilised her and she stumbled. Raje, the
Maharani, took her time but came into her own about 10 years ago when
she led the BJP to power in Rajasthan, and though she missed a step
later, she is back in saddle and ready to propel the party to power in
her state. Swaraj’s of course has been the most significant success so
far.
In the hype and hoopla and downslide games that have
engaged the BJP and its leaders lately, Swaraj appears to have survived
in the best shape. She’s fine-tuned her knack for saying the right
thing at the right time in the right place, be it the FDI debate, an
election in Gujarat, or politely refusing to become BJP president.
It
first emerged in the media that L K Advani had floated her name as
possible BJP president to replace Nitin Gadkari when it became clear
that corruption allegations would sink his boat. “Advaniji had only
said that there are suitable replacements. Two options are Sushma and
Rajnath, and if the former is accepted then Leaders of Opposition in
both Houses will have to be changed,” says a senior BJP party
office-bearer. Sensing this was not be the right time to accept the
job, Swaraj quietly told Advani of her reluctance, and later conveyed
it to RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat as well.
She has consciously
played on the right side of the RSS on all issues, sending a consistent
message to Nagpur which is sometimes considered overly
gender-sensitive in assigning roles. Throughout the past six months
when the Sarsanghchalak was insistent that his nominee Nitin Gadkari be
given a second term, she kept a calculated middle-of-the-road stance:
never a word against the RSS line and still never seen to be against
those opposed to Gadkari. It’s marvellous political posturing when
everyone considers you “safe” including man of the moment Modi. At an
election rally in Vadodara, she announced unequivocally: “Modiji mein
woh sab qualities hain jo ek Prime Minister mein honi chahiye” (Modiji
has those qualities which a prime minister should have). Others in the
party are at the moment ambivalent on the subject, in accordance with a
keep mum policy. “She is the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha
and that in itself should be a pointer towards what the party expects
from her,” says Prabhat Jha who has worked closely with Vajpayee and
was till recently the BJP president of the Madhya Pradesh unit.
Raje,
presently locked in a fierce intra-party struggle for supremacy within
Rajasthan, may emerge with her stature enhanced by December if she
delivers. She has the backing of Rajnath which saw her back in saddle
as the state unit chief. That makes the equation interesting. Her appeal
is quite unlike Swaraj’s though the base is as wide. Having won four
Lok Sabha elections and been a Union minister, at 50 she acquired a
common touch to lead a BJP resurgence in Rajasthan as she tirelessly
travelled the dusty roads to annex the Jaipur crown. Her regal persona,
the expensive sarees and jewellery only enhance her appeal in a
curious inversion of what makes Swaraj tick. Outside the state and at
BJP national executives, she is perhaps the only one signing
autographs!
Most opinion polls over the past six months show her
several points ahead of Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot. She will, of
course, have to battle expectations as well. The BJP not only expects
her to topple Gehlot with a clear majority but also deliver 20 of the
25 Lok Sabha seats. If that happens it could make her one of the most
powerful sub-group leaders within the BJP, almost at par with Modi.
Swaraj’s
breakthrough moment had come when she was nominated to Rajya Sabha in
1990 and moved out of state politics. BJP was riding the Ram Mandir
wave. Bharti and Advani were on its crest but the think-tank was also
planning for the long term. As education minister in Haryana, she had
impressed the RSS and Advani. Her stock went further up with the advent
of 24-hour television.
Some politicians like to contest this
but the coming of 24-hour television in 1992 shaped and reshaped the
careers of many. Swaraj was a natural and almost made for TV. Her
bindi-sindoor clicked with the viewing class with its new-found love
for the saas-bahu shows.Compare prices and buy all brands of solar panel
for home power systems and by the pallet. Judgments based on
appearance, likeability and intelligent sound bites started pouring in
fast. “She was the best bahu on view though sometimes overshadowed by
the aggression of Bharti,” says a long-time associate. Nevertheless it
helped her leapfrog over her contemporaries and shed the confines of
state politics. She was sent to the affluent South Delhi constituency
with arguably the most cable homes in the country in 1996 and 1998
before she briefly became Delhi chief minister in 1998. In 1999 she
took up the legendary Bellary challenge against the Congress’s Sonia
Gandhi. All along she knew that her stature would be enhanced even in
loss.
Television, in fact, might have thrown up some more
interesting names among women leaders in the wake of Swaraj becoming
the most serious candidate for the top job since Indira Gandhi. These
women are expected to evolve over the next few years and none seems to
be more promising than Smriti Irani, 36. The other is Nirmala
Sitharaman.
Irani rode the Tulsi avatar to land in the party of
her choice, but Advani sees in her the same potential that he once saw
in Bharti and Swaraj in their younger days. Advani’s ability to pick
winner is proven. The mere mention of Irani’s name in his book My
Country My Life served as a red carpet rolled out for her right into
top echelons of 11 Ashoka Road. She now heads the Mahila Morcha and is a
Rajya Sabha MP from Gujarat. Former journalist Sitharaman, 54, of
course is now better known than when she was as a member of National
Women’s Commission. Her combative stance on issues on national
television are significant signs of a developing thought leader within
the party.
The Women’s Reservation Bill, which Sonia’s own
partymen are believed to be buttonholing from behind the curtains,How
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if passed may lead to a flood of more women leaders emerging from the
grassroots. It is also believed that the BJP might be better prepared if
the Bill indeed becomes a reality. It has actively built a cadre of
women leaders both at the national and the state levels. Some states
have even held taluka-level meetings of Mahila Morcha regularly in an
attempt to not only multiply the voter base but find leaders from the
grassroots. In comparison Congress is still dependent on family
heiresses, widows and wives.
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